Wednesday, August 26, 2020

PietyEast Asia Tradition and the Practice of Filial Piety essays

PietyEast Asia Tradition and the Practice of Filial Piety expositions East Asia Tradition and the Practice of Filial Piety As indicated by Confucius, In serving his folks, a dutiful child adores them in day by day life; he fulfills them while he supports them; he takes on edge care of them in disorder; he shows incredible distress over their passing; and he forfeits to them with gravity. The act of obedient devotion has and has had direct ramifications for a people mental, social, and monetary prosperity in East Asia. As indicated by Chinese convention, the act of dutiful devotion was the essential obligation of all-Chinese. Being a dutiful child or little girl accompanied a ton of family rules and conventions. Complete compliance to their folks during their lifetime and as they develop more established, taking the most ideal consideration of them. The act of obedient devotion could carry respect and esteem to a network, an unfilial demonstration could bring shame and shared discipline. Inability to satisfy nearby norms of dutiful devotion can bring about harm to ones own mental self portrait, loss of no toriety in the network, and loss of ones legacy. Refusal to satisfy commitments of dutiful devotion made one think according to other Chinese. Dutiful devotion is a social worth, which has incredibly affected the parent care and parent-youngster relationship of East Asian people groups. Among the ways to dutiful devotion in regular day to day existence is keeping up a multi-generational enormous family unit, and one of the most significant. Living with your family after marriage was large in East Asia. To separate ones family would be unfilial and social objection. At the point when you got hitched the ladies would move in with their spouses families. Men rehearsed obedient devotion by keeping up the solidarity of the parental family unit, while ladies rehearsed it by helping their spouses satisfy their dutiful obligations and as their regular obligations as little girls in-law. Day by day family errands in complex families were dreary and endless work, requiring ar... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Zeebrugge Ferry Disaster (1987) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Zeebrugge Ferry Disaster (1987) - Essay Example One of the principal debacles was a fire at a soccer arena in Bradford in May 1985. Many turned on their TVs on a Saturday evening for the week by week coordinate outcomes just to be stood up to with scenes of a blasting wooden arena and people, one at any rate ablaze, running from the scene. Different catastrophes incorporated a plane fire at Manchester Airport during the center of the Christmas season, the sinking of a British ship off Zeebrugge with generous death toll, a fire at Kings Cross, the exploding of Pan Am 103 over Lockerbie four days before Christmas, live inclusion of lethal squashing at Hillsborough soccer arena at the FA Cup semi-last and the sinking of the Marchioness delight pontoon on the River Thames during the August bank occasion end of the week, 1989. [Anne Eyre, PhD] Messenger of Free Enterprise is an interesting name given that it was the quest for benefit at the expense of wellbeing that caused the mishap. [www.everything2.com] The Herald of Free Enterprise, similar to her sister ships Pride of Free Enterprise and Spirit of Free Enterprise, was a cutting edge ro-ro traveler/vehicle ship intended for use on the high-volume short Dover-Calais ship course. [www.unisa.edu.au] The British ship was worked by Schichau Unterweser in Bremerhaven, Germany, in 1980 and claimed by Townsend Thoresen, and had two sister ships: Pride of Free Enterprise and Spirit of Free Enterprise. ... The standard section was finished up late toward the evening. The flight was deferred in view of the enormous number of travelers, because of an extraordinary offer. The boat had a team of 80 and conveyed 459 travelers, 81 vehicles, 3 transports, and 47 trucks. As the Zeebrugge harbor was little, it apparatus part of time for the boat to move out to the ocean. The quiet climate and away from of the ocean would have made a protected and wonderful excursion for the travelers on quickly, yet it happened in any case for the travelers of this boat. The bow entryway, which was the passageway to the vehicle deck, had been left fully open which was the demonstration of carelessness of obligation by the team. In the ocean not far away from the coast, the boat speeded up to 18 bunches, which made huge amounts of water attack into the boat's inside. The colossal water mass caused irregularity, which caused the ship to invert on a sand bank simply off the coast close Zeebrugge. This made booth a mong the travelers and crewmembers in the boat and frenzy struck when lights went off. Following this everybody on the boat trying to escape the boat battled one another. The British ship Herald of Free Enterprise inverted on March 6, 1987 at ten past eight at night, bringing about passings of 193 individuals, 150 travelers and 43 crewmembers, the most noteworthy loss of life in the British history of death brought about by vessel sinking since the time Titanic sank. [www.relativesremembered.com] In spite of the fact that the boat didn't impart a SOS sign, the salvage troops were there quick. Inside three hours 360 individuals had been spared from the sinking transport. Belgian salvage laborers showed up rapidly and began sparing the travelers with boats and helicopters and 408 individuals were spared and 50 dead bodies were

Sunday, August 16, 2020

How to Perform Behavioral Experiments

How to Perform Behavioral Experiments Psychotherapy Print How to Perform Behavioral Experiments Test how real your assumptions are and you might change your life. By Amy Morin, LCSW facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our editorial policy Amy Morin, LCSW Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on February 12, 2020 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD on February 12, 2020 Thomas Barwick/ Stone / Getty Images Plus More in Psychotherapy Online Therapy Psychotherapists sometimes encourage clients to perform behavioral experiments that test the reality of their beliefs. It’s a powerful cognitive behavioral therapy technique that can help people recognize that their assumptions aren’t necessarily accurate. What you think and believe isnt always true. But holding onto some of those beliefs might cause you to suffer. For example, someone who believes they are destined to be an “insomniac” might try several different behavioral experiments in an attempt to uncover whether specific strategies might help them sleep better, like exercising in the morning and turning off their screens an hour before bedtime. How It Works Cognitive behavioral therapists help individuals become aware of their problems and the thoughts, emotions, and beliefs about their problems. The therapist helps identify inaccurate thoughts and thought patterns that contribute to the problem. Then, they help people challenge their irrational or unproductive thoughts by asking questions and encouraging them to consider alternative ways to view an issue. Therapists often ask questions that help clients look for exceptions to their rules and assumptions. For example, a therapist who is working with an individual who insists, “No one ever likes me,” might ask, “When was a time when someone did like you?” This could help the client see that their assumptions aren’t 100% accurate. But changing thought patterns aren’t always effective in changing deeply held core beliefs. This is in part because we’re constantly looking for evidence that supports our beliefs. Someone who believes no one ever likes her might automatically think not getting a response from a text message is further proof that people dislike her. Meanwhile, she may view an invitation to a party as a “sympathy invite” from someone who feels sorry for her, not as proof that people actually like her. When changing thought patterns aren’t effective in changing a person’s beliefs, changing their behavior first may be the best option. An individual who accomplishes something they assumed they couldn’t do may begin to see themselves differently. Or an individual who sees that people don’t respond the way they assumed they would may let go of their unhealthy beliefs about other people. Using behavioral experiments to gather evidence can chip away at self-limiting beliefs and help individuals begin to see themselves, other people, or the world in a different manner. Studies show that cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in treating a variety of issues, including anxiety, depression, sleep disorders, substance abuse issues, and PTSD. The Process Behavioral experiments can take many forms. For some individuals a behavioral experiment might involve taking a survey to gather evidence about whether other people hold certain beliefs. For others it might involve facing one of their fears head on. No matter what type of behavioral experiment a client is conducting, the therapist and the client usually work together on the following process: Identifying the exact belief/thought/process the experiment will targetBrainstorming ideas for the experimentPredicting the outcome and devising a method to record the outcomeAnticipating challenges and brainstorming solutionsConducting the experimentReviewing the experiment and drawing conclusionsIdentifying follow-up experiments if needed The therapist and the client work together to design the experiment. Then, the client conducts the experiment and monitors the results. The therapist and the client usually debrief together and discuss how the results affect the client’s belief system. The therapist may prescribe further experiments or ongoing experiments to continue to assess unhealthy beliefs. Examples Psychotherapists may assist individuals in designing a behavioral experiment that can counteract almost any distorted way of thinking. Here are a few examples of behavioral experiments: A woman believes people will only like her if she is perfect. Her perfectionist tendencies create a lot of stress and anxiety. She agrees to conduct a behavioral experiment that involves making a few mistakes on purpose and then monitoring how people respond. She sends an email with a few typos and sends a birthday card with a grammatical error to see how people respond.A man believes he’s socially awkward. Consequently, he rarely attends social eventsâ€"and when he does, he sits in the corner by himself. His behavioral experiment involves going to one social event per week and talking to five people. He then gauges how people to respond to him when he acts outgoing and friendly.A woman worries her boyfriend is cheating on her. She checks his social media accounts throughout the day to see what he is doing. Her behavioral experiment is to stop using social media for two weeks and see if her anxiety gets better or worse.A man struggles to stay asleep at night. When he wakes up, he t urns on the TV and watches it until he falls asleep again. His behavioral experiment is to read a book when he wakes up to see if it helps him fall back to sleep faster.A woman with depression doesn’t go to work on days when she feels bad. On these days she stays in bed all day watching TV. Her behavioral experiment involves pushing herself to go to work on days she’s tempted to stay in bed to see if getting out of the house improves her mood.A man with social anxiety avoids socializing at all costs. He thinks he won’t have anything worthwhile to contribute to conversations. His behavioral experiment is to start attending small social events to see if his interactions with others go as poorly as he anticipates. A Word From Verywell If you’re interested in testing some of the potentially self-limiting beliefs you’ve been holding onto, try designing your own behavioral experiment. If you’re not certain how to get started, want some help designing the experiment, or would like to learn more about how to recognize irrational beliefs, then contact a cognitive behavioral therapist. If you aren’t sure where to find one, speak to your physician. Your doctor may be able to refer a cognitive behavioral therapist who can assist you. The 6 Stages of Behavior Change

Sunday, May 24, 2020

A Study on American Popular Culture - 892 Words

American Popular Culture Culture and Popular Culture Popular culture is consumed through interaction in the social media that includes television programs, movie theaters and virtual social networks. From the media, interests lie in the political developments and discussion concerning governance. These media satisfy appetite for political information while guiding an understanding on the national issues and choices made. Culture is the complex whole including customs, law, morals, belief, knowledge, arts and other abilities and habits that man acquires as a member of society. Culture occurs naturally in an individuals interactions in the society building his/her identity right from time of birth. Culture is acquired by people through interactions in the society ADDIN EN.CITE Lopes2006458(Lopes P., 2006)45845817Lopes P.,Culture and Stigma: Popular Culture and the Case of Comic BooksSociological ForumSociological Forum387-4142132006Springer08848971http://www.jstor.org/stable/4540949( HYPERLINK l _ENREF_1 o Lopes P., 2006 #458 Lopes P., 2006). Popular culture includes social life aspects engaged in the public sphere. The determination of a popular culture is possible through interactions between peoples everyday activities. Popular culture is influenced in the modern day by mass media that portray different aspect of the society including dressing style, greetings, eating habits and slang among others A DDIN EN.CITE Williams J.M.2010460(Williams J.M. Rodgers J.S.,Show MoreRelatedSpending by university students has been known as a significant component of entire consumer900 Words   |  4 Pagesas prospective catalysts for local economic development (Onear, 2007). Many universities have conducted economic encouragement studies to size the overall influence the institution has on the local economy (Bailey et al., 2007). What is sometimes minimised is the role of students in shaping the total size and trade mix of the local economy. Local financial impact studies frequently use statistics for student spending resulting from minor sources such as financial aid office guesses of the cash neededRead MoreDefining Popular American Culture1039 Words   |  5 PagesDefining Popular American Culture The study of culture is very important to our society, as we have been studying our past and identities for as long as we can recall. Studying our cultures allows us to understand each other as a people, so we can comprehend what we have done, and possibly, what we may do. As we study American popular culture, we see something that began as almost nothing, to a group of patterns that has captured the minds of not only the American people themselves, but the wholeRead MoreGender Roles And Issues Regarding Feminisms And Masculinity939 Words   |  4 PagesGender in Popular Culture Gender is very crucial element in the American popular culture. What comes in mind when we talk about gender in the American popular culture so many questions go through the mind. The questions will go back to the gender roles and issues concerning feminisms and masculinity. One may question any advantage of being a male to a female because this is where stereotypes are arising especially in the American popular culture. Many scholars have written on gender and culture; mostRead MoreThe Culture Of Popular Culture860 Words   |  4 PagesStudying popular culture reveals the culture of society at the time. Further, popular culture reveals the underlying belief, power structures, and philosophical and moral frame of the society that produces those cultural products. Studying popular culture gives us an accessible vehicle through which to explore philosophical and moral questions, as well as the functioning of society on a smaller scale (fan based, consumption), through which we can ma ke larger assumptions. Studies of popular cultureRead MoreAnalysis Of Matthew Arnold s Culture And Anarchy785 Words   |  4 Pagesterms that were discussed during the first half of this semester. Culture, hegemony and ideology must be part of any study of popular culture. With the evidence pulled from our readings, this essay will define these terms and insert them into the context of understanding popular culture as a whole. Culture: In Matthew Arnold’s â€Å"Culture and Anarchy,† there is little discussion about the word culture. Instead, he describes culture as striving for perfection in a world without it. Without a clearRead MoreSocial And Economic Factors Of The American Youth889 Words   |  4 PagesIn the American society, many adolescents are living in the generation where privilege is always handed to them. However, this need to be privileged has created a negative impact on the American youth. Many are becoming ignorant toward the ongoing challenges that other adolescents face such as hunger and poverty. Living in a privileged environment protects these ignorant adolescents from these prevailing challenges. Nowadays the American youth is more concerned about the social life of famousRead MoreReservation Blues By Sherman Alexie1256 Words   |  6 Pagescountry. Sherman Alexie’s story Reservation Blues explores the lives of some Native Americans who wrestled with cultural, raci al, and religious barriers to embrace the rest of the country. The story reflects the process of racial and cultural integration the country has been going through since its inception, revealing an underlying struggle by the minority groups in the country to become part of the Americans culture that is often dominated by the majority white population. The process of assimilationRead MoreFirst Recorded In The 8Th Century, Ancient Myths And Legends1171 Words   |  5 PagesFirst recorded in the 8th century, ancient myths and legends have been a significant influence on Japanese culture and continue to inspire modern literature today. Indeed, children’s literature in most cultures is based on oral tradition and legends, but Japan is different because, according to scholar Ann Helling, â€Å"these Japanese picture books and others, with their vivid beauty and impact, must be the oldest printed books in the world that were written for young reader’s pleasure† (Hayas hi 1).Read MoreAmerican Travel And Tourism Office1159 Words   |  5 Pages Americans as a whole spend around half of a trillion dollars on travel every year. However, they all spend this money differently. And even with so many places to go to, Americans tend to stay on the continent or in Europe. Why? Where else do they travel now? And where will they travel in the future? Corporations like Eurovision and the National Travel and Tourism Office (NTTO) have done a large number of studies and surveys just to find out the travel habits and future of American tourists. TheseRead MoreThe Violence Of Rap And Rap1633 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Crime is culture. Wait, what? Believe it or not crime is a culture that has developed rapidly this past century. Rap, over the years has changed in many ways such that it went from being condemned by the public to being mainstream, it is now being used to aid teens with psychological troubles, and more. This leads to the question to be answered: How has the change from condemning drug use and illegal acts in rap to glorifying it influenced youth over the last two decades? The evolution

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Prejudice, Stereotyping and Discrimination on the Web

Prejudice, Stereotyping and discrimination on the Web People think that racism and discrimination doesn’t exist anymore, but surprisingly they do; both existed throughout human history. Discrimination may be defined as a negative, harmful behaviour toward people based on their group membership. Whereas prejudice which is an opinion rather than a fact; is a negative attitude toward members of a group, that is often very strongly held. Stereotypes are individuals beliefs that members of a group share particular attributes; someone might think that Arabs are terrorists, or doctors are intelligent and compassionate. Unlike prejudice and discrimination-terms that refer to negative attitudes or actions- stereotypes can be either†¦show more content†¦If an obese saw a hate website about overweight groups they would feel ashamed and upset that they would eat more rather than fixing their problem. Old-Fashioned Prejudice is one of the forms of prejudice; the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) is name of three distinct past and present right-wing organizations in the United States. After the American Civil War the KKK was created on December 24, 1865, this group represents the White Christian civilization they believe in many concepts and rights that should be essential to civilized and moral society. Some people might find them as ignorant and racist but they are certainly convinced about their beliefs and actions towards illegal immigrants and black people. On one of the hate websites KKK they mention white all the time that others might be offended and bothered, their mission is to live in a country with white people only. Again Frustration caused this group it started after the War before that people didn’t mind black people. Martin Luther King has become a human rights icon and he represented all African Americans; he fought for their rights since the 50s. Throughout the history till the present African Americans still might feel discriminated and an outcast. Stereotypes is a huge effect on people and how they feel about others, a kid might not think of a Black man in the middleShow MoreRelatedPrejudice: A Weed in the Workplace792 Words   |  3 PagesPrejudice in the Workplace Prejudice is a paralyzing, disabling social ill. Prejudice is the one human characteristic that retards the development of society, it is a crippling behavior that impedes human advancement and is harmful to society as a whole. Prejudice is more often than not a negative sentiment and in the workplace is particularly harmful; it can lead to extreme mental and emotionally anguish. (Ferguson, Prejudice, Stereotyping, and Discrimination). It is harmful to productivity,Read MoreEssay on Defining Racial Discrimination?775 Words   |  4 PagesFor discrimination to occur both power and prejudice need to come together, forming barriers that oppress a person or group of people deemed inferior. Discrimination can be intentional or unintentional. The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines racism, as the belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities, and produces an inherent superiority of a particular race. Racial discrimination refers to discriminatory actions based on race or skin color. Racial discrimination canRead MorePrejudice and Discrimination Essay1621 Words   |  7 PagesBethany Norris – Unit 1 – Prejudice and Discrimination Part One Prejudice: The dictionary defines prejudice as an unfair and unreasonable opinion or feeling, especially when formed without enough thought or knowledge. This means that a person may form an opinion on a person or a particular group of people without having any facts or knowledge about that person or group. Prejudice is normally perceived as being bad but there are some instances where prejudice is an aid to survival for exampleRead MoreThe Difference Between Race And Racism Essay1037 Words   |  5 Pagesand racism is a very controversial topic. Even I am trying to understand the difference between the two words. When individuals think about race the first word that comes to mind is racism, I would think its the same, but it’s not. When exploring the web to differentiate the meaning of these two words, one-word that keeps popping up is â€Å"racism†. The words are so similar which makes this topic difficult to write about, but as my English teacher Coarlee Bain says, â€Å"The best way out is not the easy routeRead MoreHow Media Affect Peoples Subconscious Judgments1200 Words   |  5 PagesAlthough media give helpful information to people, they also negatively affect people’s subconscious judgments in three particular ways such as by leading to prejudices, causing negative reactions, and producing negative self-images. The first way that media influence people’s subconscious judgments is by leading to racial and religious prejudices. In fact, by presenting negative information about particular groups through media, people have unfair and unreasonable treatments towards these groups becauseRead MoreFemale Discrimination : The Women s Right Movement1595 Words   |  7 PagesAmanda Lopez English Comp. Dec 6th 2015 Research Paper Female Discrimination in the Workplace The 1920’s was a turning point in the women’s right movement; The ratification of the 19th amendment, giving all women the right to vote. When war came men needed to leave their families to fight for our freedoms. Women started to take on more responsibility setting out to get jobs. Joining the workforce showed women a different kind of independence, their mothers and grandmothers neverRead MoreHow Media Affect People s Subconscious Judgments1200 Words   |  5 PagesAlthough media give helpful information to people, they also negatively affect people’s subconscious judgments in three particular ways such as by leading to prejudices, causing negative reactions, and producing negative self-images. The first way that media influence people’s subconscious judgments is by leading to racial and religious prejudices. In fact, by presenting negative information about particular groups through media, people have unfair and unreasonable treatments towards these groups becauseRead MoreThe Never Ending Cycle of Prejudice In U.S.A Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pageswith discrimination and prejudice throughout its history. On July 2nd, 1964 the United States took a step in the right direction, when it recognized the principle that all men are created equal with the passage of the Civil Rights Act. The Act outlawed all discrimination formed on the basis of race, religious affiliation, gender or ethnic origin. In addition, it ended racial segregation in educational institutions and in the workplace. However, it can be argued that discrimination and prejudice remainRead MoreGender Discrimination Essay1312 Words   |  6 Pagesheavily taught in schools at a young age that discrimination was a thing of the past, that no one will be treated differently because of who they are. Some preach this idea so fiercely, yet there are untold numbers of circumstances in which people of all kinds are set apart and alienated from others, and the people that preach against it refuse to see it even when it is right under their nose.  We are currently living in the delusion that discrimination does not exist, when in fact it happens everyRead MoreThe Effects Of Prejudice On Children And Young People1502 Words   |  7 PagesPrejudice is an opinion or attitude about a group of people that is based upon lack of understanding or incorrect information. It is making assumptions about children and young people because they belong to a particular group. Prejudiced attitudes can all too often be found among children, even at a very young age. Research has shown that children are capable of holding prejudices and negative attitudes towards others from the age of three. There are so many pressures on children to fit in and to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Signora Da Vinci Free Essays

Catering is the Signora dad Vinci. She is Leonardo mother. She is the daughter off well-educated man, Ernest, Vine’s apothecary. We will write a custom essay sample on Signora Da Vinci or any similar topic only for you Order Now He had an alchemical laboratory, a medicinal garden and an apothecary shop where Catering normally helped. Catering’s mom died when she was a baby. Catering was raised by her dad and by her aunt. At the age of eight, his dad decided she was ready to start her education. Ernest told Catering that eight was the greatest of numbers because it was the number of Infinity: It had no beginning and no end. He said: â€Å"Eight is the number of endless possibility. † (p. 8) That day Ernest took Catering to the third floor, a place where she was not allowed to go before. There she found two rooms. Catering explained what she felt when she entered into the rooms. (p. 9) â€Å"When we entered I found myself in a bright, airy, but unadorned room. It was filled with tables, and the surface of every one of them was covered in books† There were dozens of hand- copied books, one manuscript, for example, was one thousand years old. Her father to to have those books and manuscripts because he worked for the Florentine historian and scholar: Pogo Bracingly who also worked for Cosmic De Medici. Cosmic wanted his people to know the ancient Greek and Roman writers and documents that were destroyed with the great library in Alexandria (Egypt. Many of these were hidden from the Christian church fathers, who thought them heretical. Ernest told her daughter that â€Å"What lied within the pages of those books were truths that they couldn’t allow to be lost to the World. Truths that had to be learned by her. † And Catering did learn. How to cite Signora Da Vinci, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Case Study of Tommy & Keith Pte Ltd-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Please craft a letter to communicate your company's position as clearly as possible. Your letter should also be expressed in a style (deductive or inductive) to cater to the situation at hand. Answer: Tommy Keith Pte Ltd 900 Queens Avenue Hong Kong 14th February 2018 LEE LEE Pte Ltd 108 Tai Kok Tusi Road Hong Kong Dear Sirs 100 Units of Cousins Photocopier This is a letter in reference to the sale order that had been processed on the first week of May. Please let me highlight the contract specifications so that the particulars of the agreement or deal become clear between the two parties. It had been mentioned in the contract that the particular requirement for the company Lee Lee, had been the replacement of the hundred units of photocopiers in the office. The particular problem faced with the existing photocopiers had been that, they were a decade old and the paper trays inserted into the photocopier machines were not automated. This means that the paper trays had to be manually altered or removed when the paper sizes were changed from A4 to A3. Therefore, the primary condition of the agreement that is reflected in the contract is that the new photocopier machine should enable photocopying both A4 and A3 papers without the manual alteration of the paper trays. Another important condition that had been mentioned in the contract is that the photocopier machines should have complied with the required specifications and the photocop ier machines should be delivered within sixty days from the date of signing the contract, failing which would result in the payment of fine from the seller company. Now, it should be made clear that the both the conditions had been successfully met. This means that Tommy Keith Pte Ltd had made a delivery of a hundred photocopier machines within the first week of May. The major specification of the contract that the photocopier machine could photocopy both A3 and A4 sized papers without the manual change in trays had also been met. The photocopiers delivered by us facilitate the photocopy of the A3 sized paper with the mere pushing of a button. The machine has a manual feed slot for successful execution of photocopying the A3 sized papers. The need for the removal of the manual slot is not there in case of the delivered, COUSINS brand photocopier machines. Tommy Keith is an organization of much global repute. We deliver a majority of the photocopier machines in Hong Kong. Being, the sales director of the organization, it is my primary duty to convey the fact that until date there has been both positive and negative feedback in regards to our pr oducts. However, there has been no official complaint that the products, which we have delivered, are different from what has been mentioned in the agreement or contract of the company. Furthermore, for us the motto has always been that THE BUYER IS ALWAYS RIGHT. Therefore, the particular requirement that had been the facilitation of the photocopying of both A4 and A3 sized papers without the manual change in the trays had been successfully met. Moreover, there has been no mention in the contract about the delivery of the photocopy machines with dual trays. Though it is a fact that the organization, Tommy Keith had been clearing the single-tray copier units, that does not justify the allegation brought over by Lee Lee. Moreover, this is the fact that has enabled the company to provide the tender at such a cheap rate. It is a mistake on the part of your company that the required inspection of the product had not been conducted before signing of the contract. It should be noted here that no further units will be delivered to Lee Lee as the deal has been successfully closed. It was a pleasure serving you. Best Regards, Yours Faithfully, Sales Executive (Tommy Keith) Bibliography Alavi, H., 2016. Contractual restrictions on right of beneficiary to draw on a Letter of Credit; possible exception to principle of autonomy. International and Comparative Law Review, 16(2), pp.67-86. Fried, C., 2015. Contract as promise: A theory of contractual obligation. Oxford University Press, USA. Schwenzer, I., 2016. Global unification of contract law. Uniform Law Review, 21(1), pp.60-74. Wirtz, J., Tuzovic, S. and Ehret, M., 2015. Global business services: Increasing specialization and integration of the world economy as drivers of economic growth. Journal of Service Management, 26(4), pp.565-587